Was Hinduism Invented?: Britons, Indians, and the Colonial Construction of Religion

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Author: Brian K. Pennington

ISBN-10: 0195326008

ISBN-13: 9780195326000

Category: General & Miscellaneous Hinduism

Drawing on a large body of previously untapped literature, including documents from the Church Missionary Society and Bengali newspapers, Brian Pennington offers a fascinating portrait of the process by which "Hinduism" came into being. He argues against the common idea that the modern construction of religion in colonial India was simply a fabrication of Western Orientalists and missionaries. Rather, he says, it involved the active agency and engagement of Indian authors as well, who...

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Drawing on a large body of previously untapped literature, including documents from the Church Missionary Society and Bengali newspapers, Brian Pennington offers a fascinating portrait of the process by which "Hinduism" came into being. He argues against the common idea that the modern construction of religion in colonial India was simply a fabrication of Western Orientalists and missionaries. Rather, he says, it involved the active agency and engagement of Indian authors as well, who interacted, argued, and responded to British authors over key religious issues such as image-worship, sati, tolerance, and conversion.

1Introduction32The other without and the other within233"Scarcely less bloody than lascivious"594Polymorphic nature, polytheistic culture, and the orientalist imaginaire1015Constructing colonial dharma in Calcutta1396Colonial legacies : some concluding thoughts167