Material Instabilities In Solids

Hardcover
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Author: De Borst

ISBN-10: 0471974609

ISBN-13: 9780471974604

Category: Structural Engineering - General & Miscellaneous

Modern, powerful computational methods, combined with major improvements in experimental techniques, have resulted in significant advances in the study of material instabilities. This book presents the latest research in the field of material instabilities in solid materials (soils, concrete, rocks, ceramics, metals, polymers and composites) and associated phenomena, such as strain localisation, fracture and failure in general. Collected within this volume are the cutting edge contributions...

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Modern, powerful computational methods, combined with major improvements in experimental techniques, have resulted in significant advances in the study of material instabilities. This book presents the latest research in the field of material instabilities in solid materials (soils, concrete, rocks, ceramics, metals, polymers and composites) and associated phenomena, such as strain localisation, fracture and failure in general. Collected within this volume are the cutting edge contributions from the prestigious IUTAM Symposium of 1997. A broad spectrum of materials is covered, with the emphasis on common aspects of failure, and a full range of experimental, analytical and numerical methods are addressed. In addition, the state-of-the-art, and recent advances covered in the book are summarised in the introductory chapter. No other treatise is available which is so up to date and compiled by such a broad spectrum of leading researchers. This book will find a wide appeal amongst practising engineers, researchers and students in civil, mechanical and aerospace engineering, and researchers and students in materials science. Booknews Generated from presentations and discussions at a June 1997 symposium in Delft, the Netherlands, 33 papers consider technical aspects of instabilities in such solids as metals, polymers, rock, soils, and concrete. They cover classical bifurcation theory, experiments and physical mechanisms, and localization with and without internal length scales, juxtaposing very different material systems in each area in order to highlight similarities and the differences. Among the specific topics are analyzing shear failure in concrete materials, instability issues in single-crystal plasticity, localization patterns in ductile and brittle geomaterials, strain localization and void growth in polymers, and a non-affine network model for glassy polymers and predicting instability propagation. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

PrefaceList of Contributors1Introduction to Material Instabilities in Solids12Stability of Layered Geological Structures: An Asymptotic Solution153Analysis of Shear Failure in Concrete Materials274On the Effects of Inertial Coupling on the Wave-Speeds of Elastic-Plastic Fluid-Saturated Porous Media415Microstructured Solids: Non-Linear Model and Analysis of Magneto-Elastic Wave Processes556Thermodynamics of Crystal Viscoplasticity and Instability Phenomena657Instability Issues in Single Crystal Plasticity918On the Use of Strain-Softening Models for the Simulation of Strong Discontinuities in Solids1079Thermomechanics Based Theory and Analysis of Cracking Localization in Concrete Dam under Earthquake Excitation12510Localisation Patterns in Ductile and Brittle Geomaterials13711In-Plane Crushing of a Polymeric Honeycomb15912Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Size Scale Effects in Concrete Fracture18513Post-Peak Behaviour of Rocks and Natural Building Stones in Uniaxial Compression20714Inelastic Deformation of F.C.C. Single Crystals by Slip and Twinning22715Effects of Strain Paths on Sheet Metal Limit Strains24316Three-Dimensional Analysis of Localized Necking25517Effects of Heterogeneities and Localization on Polymer Deformation and Recovery26918Strain Localization and Void Growth in Polymers28719Nonaffine Network Model for Glassy Polymer and Prediction of Instability Propagation30320Damage Localisation in Short Fibre Cementitious Composites32321Fracture Instabilities in Heterogeneous Materials: Brittleness, Size Effects and Fractality33922Compression Fracture-Mechanics of Damage Localization and Size Effect35523Nonlinear Modelling of Geomaterials and Self-Organization Phenomena36924Quasi-Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Strain Gradient Dependent Non-Local Constitutive Models38725Higher-Order Damage Models for the Analysis of Fracture in Quasi-Brittle Materials40526On Gradient Regularization for Numerical Analyses in the Presence of Damage42527Localisation of Damage in Quasi-Brittle Materials and Influence of Chemically Activated Damage44128Nonlocal Damage Effects on Plastic Flow Localization under Dynamic Loading45729Instabilities and Size Effects in Plasticity: Continuum and Dislocation Approaches47330Macroscopic Modelling of Stationary and Propagative Instabilities48931A Discussion of Strain Gradient Plasticity Theories and Application to Shear Bands50732A Beam Theory for Gradient Continua52133Recent Progress on Gradient Theory and Applications533Index549

\ BooknewsGenerated from presentations and discussions at a June 1997 symposium in Delft, the Netherlands, 33 papers consider technical aspects of instabilities in such solids as metals, polymers, rock, soils, and concrete. They cover classical bifurcation theory, experiments and physical mechanisms, and localization with and without internal length scales, juxtaposing very different material systems in each area in order to highlight similarities and the differences. Among the specific topics are analyzing shear failure in concrete materials, instability issues in single-crystal plasticity, localization patterns in ductile and brittle geomaterials, strain localization and void growth in polymers, and a non-affine network model for glassy polymers and predicting instability propagation. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.\ \