Fracture Mechanics

Hardcover
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Author: Dominique Miannay

ISBN-10: 0387982426

ISBN-13: 9780387982427

Category: Structural Engineering - General & Miscellaneous

Intended for engineers from a variety of disciplines dealing with structural materials, this text describes the current state of knowledge. It begins by describing the fracture process at the two extremes of scale: first in the context of atomic structures, then in terms of a continuous elastic medium. Treating the fracture process in increasingly sophisticated ways, the book then considers plastic corrections and the procedures for measuring the toughness of materials. Practical...

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Intended for engineers from a variety of disciplines that deal with structural materials, this text describes the current state of knowledge of how fractures in materials form and propagate, leading to failure. The book begins by describing the fracture process at the two extremes of scale: first in the context of atomic structures, then in terms of a continuous elastic medium. Treating the fracture process in increasingly sophisticated ways, the book then considers plastic corrections and the procedures for measuring the toughness of materials. Practical considerations are then discussed, including crack propagation, geometry dependence, flaw density, mechanisms of failure by cleavage, the ductile-brittle transition, and continuum damage mechanics. The text concludes with discussions of generalized plasticity and the link between the microscopic and macroscopic aspects. The text is suitable for advanced undergraduates. Problems are provided at the end of each chapter.

Series PrefacePrefaceSymbolsCh. 1Microscopic aspects of fracture: Cohesive stress1Ch. 2Linear elastic behaviour of flaws: Purely elastic treatment4Ch. 3Linear elastic treatment of flaws: Plasticity correction52Ch. 4Linear elastic treatment of fracture: The risk of brittle fracture82Ch. 5Microscopic aspect of fracture: Cleavage and ductile rupture102Ch. 6Plastic treatment of discontinuities: Fully plastic treatment and large deformation correction155Ch. 7Plastic treatment of discontinuities: Elastic-plastic treatment212Ch. 8Elastoplastic treatment of discontinuities: The risk of fracture267Appendices314Guide for Further Reading and Bibliography320Answers to Selected Problems322Index333