Foundations of Violence, Vol. 1

Hardcover
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Author: Grace M. Jantzen

ISBN-10: 0415290325

ISBN-13: 9780415290326

Category: General & Miscellaneous World History

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The pursuit of death and the love of death has characterized Western culture from Homeric times through centuries of Christianity, taking particular deadly shapes in Western postmodernity. This necrophilia shows itself in destruction and violence, in a focus on other worlds and degradation of this one, and in hatred of the body, sense and sexuality. In her major new book project Death and the Displacement of Beauty, Grace M. Jantzen seeks to disrupt this wish for death, opening a new acceptance of beauty and desire that makes it possible to choose life.Foundations of Violence enters the ancient world of Homer, Sophocles, Plato and Aristotle to explore the genealogy of violence in Western thought through its emergence in Greece and Rome. It uncovers origins of ideas of death from the 'beautiful death' of Homeric heroes to the gendered misery of war, showing the tensions between those who tried to eliminate fear of death by denying its significance, and those like Plotinus who looked to another world, seeking life and beauty in another realm.

Pt. IBeauty, gender and death11Redeeming the present : the therapy of philosophy32Symptoms of a deathly symbolic123Denaturalizing death214Towards a poetics of natality35Pt. IIOut of the cave455The rage of Achilles516Odysseus on the barren sea757'The murderous misery of war'1028Whose tragedy?1299Parmenides meets the goddess14410How to give birth like a man16711The open sea of beauty19312The fault lines of flourishing22213Anxiety about nothing(ness) : Lucretius and the fear of death25614'If we wish to be men' : Roman constructions of gender26815Valour and gender in the Pax Augusta28516Dissent in Rome29917Stoical death : Seneca's conscience31518Spectacles of death32919Violence to eternity : Plotinus and the mystical way342